Stereospecific and selective enzymatic resolution of carboxylic acid derivatives in organic solvents

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Meyer Elazar, Ph.D

Abstract

Enzymes such as lipases and proteases have been used as catalysts in nearly anhydrous organic solvents such as diisopropyl ether and hexane to carry out stereospecific and selective enzymatic resolutions of carboxylic acid derivatives such as 2-bromohexadecanoic acid, which may be used for prevention and treatment of bone loss-related diseases and β-phenyllactic acid, which has a role as a human metabolite.   


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How to Cite
Elazar, M. (2023). Stereospecific and selective enzymatic resolution of carboxylic acid derivatives in organic solvents. Technium BioChemMed, 5, 54–60. https://doi.org/10.47577/biochemmed.v5i.8702
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References

Zaks A., Klibanov A.M., "Enzyme-catalyzed processes in organic solvents", Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci., USA, 82, 3192, 1985.

A.L.Gutman, E.Meyer, E.Kalerin, F.Polack and J.Sterling "Resolution of pharmaceutically important amines with Subtilisin immobilized on glass beads", Biotech. Bioeng. 40/7, 760-767, 1992.

3. A.L.Gutman, E.Shkolnik, E.Meyer, F.Polak, D.Brenner, A.Boltansky, "Practical enzymatic resolution of racemic alcohols and amines in organic solvents", Annals of the N.Y Academy of Science, 1996, 799 (Enzyme Engineering XIII), 620-632.

A.L.Gutman, E.Meyer, Xu Yue and C.Abell, "Enzymatic formation of lactams in organic solvents", Tetrahedron Letters Vol. 33, No. 27, 3943-3946, 1992.

The Jerry March Textbook of Advanced Organic Chemistry, 6th Edition, page 1431, including a reaction scheme, Ref. 16-1793.

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